在Python编程中,字符串是一种不可或缺的数据类型,用于表示文本和字符数据。本文将深入探讨Python字符串的各个方面,从基础概念到高级技巧,帮助更好地利用这个强大的数据类型。
text1 = 'Hello, World!'text2 = "Python Programming"text3 = '''This is amultiline string.'''
greeting = "Hello"name = "Alice"message = greeting + ", " + name + "!"
stars = "*" * 10
text = "Python"length = len(text) # 返回值为 6
text = "Hello, World!"upper_text = text.upper() # "HELLO, WORLD!"lower_text = text.lower() # "hello, world!"
text = " Python "clean_text = text.strip() # "Python"
name = "Alice"age = 30message = "My name is %s and I am %d years old." % (name, age)
name = "Alice"age = 30message = f"My name is {name} and I am {age} years old."
text = "Python"substring = text[2:4] # "th"
sentence = "Hello, how are you?"words = sentence.split() # ["Hello,", "how", "are", "you?"]
# 统计单词频率text = "This is a sample text. It contains some sample words."word_count = {}words = text.split()for word in words: if word in word_count: word_count[word] += 1 else: word_count[word] = 1
# 验证邮箱地址import reemail = input("请输入邮箱地址:")if re.match(r"[^@]+@[^@]+/.[^@]+", email): print("邮箱地址有效")else: print("邮箱地址无效")
Python字符串是处理文本和字符数据的强大工具。本文介绍了字符串的定义、基本操作、常见方法、格式化、处理技巧和实际应用场景。
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